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"Blessed Hildegard of Bingen (German: Hildegard von Bingen; Latin: Hildegardis Bingensis) (1098 – 17 September 1179), also known as Saint Hildegard or Sibyl of the Rhine, was a writer, composer, philosopher, Christian mystic, German Benedictine abbess, visionary, and polymath. Elected a magistra by her fellow nuns in 1136, she founded the monasteries of Rupertsberg in 1150 and Eibingen in 1165. One of her works as a composer, the Ordo Virtutum, is an early example of liturgical drama.
She wrote theological, botanical and medicinal texts, as well as letters, liturgical songs, poems, and the first surviving morality play, while supervising brilliant miniature Illuminations."
That's right, fuckers. Today I'm taking it back to the TWELFTH CENTURY. ALMOST 850 YEARS AGO. "OLD SCHOOL".
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When she came out of her seclusion with Jutta, Hildegard began transcribing her hallucinatory God visions, and became renowned quite quickly for her leadership and talent as a writer and songstress. Although often ill and quarrelling with (mostly male) heads of the church, Hildegard was unanimously elected the magistra of her local Sisterhood, and proceeded to create a vast and inspired body of work in music, literature, and illustration before her death in 1179.
Wikipedia again: "Attention in recent decades to women of the medieval Church has led to a great deal of popular interest in Hildegard, particularly her music. Between 70 and 80 compositions have survived, which is one of the largest repertoires among medieval composers. Hildegard left behind over 100 letters, 72 songs, seventy poems, and 9 books. One of her better known works, Ordo Virtutum ("Play of the Virtues"), is a morality play. It is unsure when some of Hildegard’s compositions were composed, though the Ordo Virtutum is thought to have been composed as early as 1151. The morality play consists of monophonic melodies for the Anima (human soul) and 16 Virtues. There is also one speaking part for the Devil. Scholars assert that the role of the Devil would have been played by Volmar (Hildegard's confessor and scribe), while Hildegard's nuns would have played the parts of Anima and the Virtues."
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Check out this 1998 recording of Hildegard von Bingen's Ordo Virtutum, as interpreted by medieval revivalists SEQUENTIA. This is some haunting, ethereal shit, mostly monophonic but multi-dimensional in its moods and theme. Ordo was the first of Hildegard's two greatest musical works, the second being her Symphonia armoniae celestium revelationum (also worth seeking out). If you're into creepy shit like chanting priests and lonely voices ringing out in abandoned cathedrals, this epic album might be just your cup of tea. Weird, ambient jams, great stuff to fall asleep to (and I mean that as a definite compliment) and a creepy backstory to boot!
Old school?
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Whoa, apparently they made a movie about her her back in 2009 as well. "They" being "Germany". Check it:
3 comments:
Nile isn't old school.
This is true, and thanks for noticing. Although to their credit, their first two releases came out 16 and 17 years ago...
Also check out Hildegard's slightly later French counterpart, Perotin. Audio (annoyingly split in two):
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IzsR5JkdDK4
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fANApdBH1JQ
Less mystical and haunting than Hildegard, but much denser. These guys are able to fashion a hell of a lot of music out of a single syllable.
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